Ear dandruff may appear to be a minor problem, but if left untreated, it can cause discomfort and even worsen. Fungal infections or dry skin are common causes of this condition, which can spread and cause irritation, itching, and even hearing problems.
Although not fatal, ear dandruff can worsen over time and interfere with daily activities. It may raise the chance of infections and more serious skin issues if untreated.
Fortunately, these complications are preventable with the right care and attention. The causes of dandruff in the ears, any possible risks, and practical preventative and treatment measures will all be covered in this article.
Danger of dandruff in the ears | How to avoid severe consequences |
Can cause itching, irritation, and discomfort. | Keep ears clean and dry regularly. |
May lead to infection if scratched excessively. | Avoid scratching or picking at the skin. |
Can block the ear canal, affecting hearing. | Use gentle ear care products and avoid harsh chemicals. |
In severe cases, could spread to other areas. | Consult a doctor if symptoms persist or worsen. |
- Dandruff in the ears: features of manifestation
- The reasons for the appearance
- How to get rid of
- Pharmacy drugs
- Traditional medicine
- Precautions
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Dandruff in the ears: features of manifestation
The most likely explanation for the peeling skin in your ears is just regular dandruff. Its occurrence is linked to sebaceous gland dysfunction, which results in either excessive or insufficient subcutaneous fat secretion.
Just like on the head, in the ears, and behind them, peeling of the dead skin layer can happen, resulting in the white flakes known as dandruff.
Dandruff is frequently misdiagnosed as common ear skin flaking, which results in ineffective treatment. If maintaining a tidy appearance is important to you, compare dandruff symptoms to other manifestations or consult a dermatologist or trichologist (a specialist in a specific field) for assistance.
Dandruff symptoms include:
- ear dandruff, unlike flaking, looks like white or yellowish flakes;
- the scale of dandruff is much more significant;
- ordinary exfoliation does not lead to itching, which cannot be said about dandruff;
- when you eliminate dry skin in the ears, redness of the skin under the film becomes noticeable;
- if you have dandruff, you constantly feel that there is a foreign body in your ears;
- in symbiosis with otitis, the ear can become blocked and hearing can be impaired.
Crucial point Psoriasis can occur on the skin behind and in between the ears under specific conditions; symptoms include swelling, peeling, and pink skin. It is best to seek qualified assistance from specialists rather than trying to treat the illness yourself.
The reasons for the appearance
The query "What causes dandruff?"interested in a wide range. Many investigations have led to the discovery that Pityrosporum, a fungus that grows rapidly when sebaceous glands malfunction, is the cause of dandruff.
White flakes in the ears can have the following causes:
- failure to observe personal hygiene rules;
- unbalanced diet, in particular lack of vitamins and microelements;
- hormonal imbalances (teenagers and pregnant women often suffer from dandruff);
- metabolic disorders;
- allergic reactions to cosmetics, household chemicals, jewelry and dust mites that live in down pillows and blankets;
- excessive dryness in the ears;
- genetic predisposition;
- occurrence of otitis and boils;
- gastrointestinal diseases and liver problems;
- wrongly selected cosmetics – soap or shampoo.
The track record is pretty extensive, as you can see. Your attending physician will perform diagnostics, assist in determining the disease’s causes, and recommend a course of treatment that will not only address the outward issue but also address the underlying cause of the illness to prevent it from recurring.
How to get rid of
Naturally, dandruff is extremely uncomfortable but not deadly. If someone notices flaking in your ears, they might assume you don’t practice good hygiene and have a negative impression of you.
Furthermore, sulfur can react with dry crusts in the ears to produce the appearance of a plug. Sulfur plugs can cause frequent tinnitus in addition to hearing impairment.
Both conventional medicine and a variety of pharmaceuticals can effectively treat the aesthetic issue. Knowing the causes of dandruff and using complex treatment are more important than retreating.
Try washing frequently to eliminate flaking. Take a washcloth and some baby soap to do this. Using a sponge, gently scrub the areas that are clearly peeling, and then rinse the soap solution with warm water. Cleanse the ear canal (but not too deeply) with a tampon.
After thoroughly drying your ears with a sanitary napkin free of alcohol, use a moisturizer. A trip to the doctor is the only appropriate course of action if you are unable to remove the unwanted white grains or if they eventually reappearance.
Take note! You need to identify the cause of the annoying dry skin that peels off your ears if you want to permanently get rid of it. Dandruff should be treated not only cosmetically, but also focus your efforts on restoring the functioning of individual organs and systems.
Pharmacy drugs
Numerous items found in the pharmacy can assist in getting rid of the issue’s outward appearance. Among them are:
- medical tar (Friderm, Sebuton), which disinfects the skin, eliminates keratinized parts of the dermis and normalizes cell growth;
- Zinc pretion, Friederm zinc, Octopirox and salicylic acid fight germs and fungi;
- Ketoconazole, Nizoral or Clotrimazole eliminate the fungus and destroy the integrity of its membranes;
- cream with Quassia Amara extract relieves inflammation and eliminates mycosis;
- selenium sulfide in Selegel, Sulsen and Sulsen-forte locally fights fungus and prevents rapid cell division (attention, selenium is contraindicated during pregnancy!);
- shampoos Keto plus, Kelual DS, Algopix, Elfa, NodeDS, Phytosylic, which can also be used to wash your ears.
When buying topical treatments, keep in mind that they are only able to treat the disease’s symptoms—not its underlying cause. The medication Ciclopirox is frequently prescribed by dermatologists. It gets rid of the inflammatory processes and dandruff’s outward appearance, but it also gets rid of their root cause.
Vitamin-based lotion is another efficient method of assisting with the removal of dandruff. You should purchase ampoules of vitamins A, E, C, and B6 from the pharmacy in order to receive a vitamin cocktail.
Tampons soaked in the solution should be applied to the afflicted area for 30 to 40 minutes. It is advised to add aloe juice made from the leaves of live indoor plants to the mixture in order to maximize the effect.
Antibiotics are also prescribed by the doctor in cases of severe inflammation and otitis. They can be used locally, like in Otipax or Otofa drops. The goal of antisigmatic medications is to get rid of allergy symptoms. Their goal is to obstruct receptors that respond to an irritant.
Traditional medicine
How can dandruff in the ears be removed? You could try conventional medicine, which has shown to be effective. Since they are a gift from nature rather than artificial substances created by the pharmaceutical industry, they are completely safe. Pregnant women and children can both use them.
A vast array of helpful recipes that function no worse than pharmaceutical drugs with a targeted action vector have been prepared for us by traditional medicine. Here are the most basic among them:
- Turundas soaked in sunflower oil. In order to remove crust in a person"s ears, you need to twist a thick cotton swab, soak it in slightly warmed sunflower oil and insert it into the ears to soften the dandruff lumps. After 15 minutes, remove the turunda and rub the skin with a soft napkin. The cosmetic procedure is carried out several times a day for 1.5-2 weeks. It is forbidden to wash out the oil from the auricle with soap, shampoo or rub the skin with alcohol.
- Chamomile infusion. Buy dry chamomile flowers at the pharmacy. Pour a small handful with 200 ml of boiling water and leave for about 20 minutes. You can add a few drops of olive or sunflower oil. When the broth has cooled, take small pieces of cotton wool and insert them into the auricles and the area behind the ears (where peeling is noticeable).
- Novocaine. Soak a cotton pad in the solution of the drug and wipe the ear with it throughout the day. Course of treatment – 7 weeks.
- Mask based on garlic. Press one clove of garlic through a garlic press or mash it well in a mortar. Add a couple of drops of corn, sunflower or olive oil and a small pinch of soda. Let the mask brew at least 15 minutes and wipe your ears with it.
- Eliminated dry skin rosehip oils, calendulas, sea buckthorn and roses. They, as in previous versions, are applied to the skin and a keratinized layer is removed with a cotton swab.
- Bread gruel. If you take ordinary rye bread and bring to the state of slurry, then the yeast in its composition will not behave aggressively when it gets on the skin. You need to grind bread and add a few tablespoons of boiling water to it. Once the mixture has cooled, you can apply it to your ears. A good exfoliating effect is expected.
Dandruff in the ears may seem harmless, but it can lead to serious issues like infections or hearing problems if left untreated. It’s critical to maintain clean ears, stay away from irritation, and treat underlying conditions like fungal infections or dry skin with appropriate care and medical guidance as needed to prevent these complications.
Precautions
You are still in danger even if you have just succeeded in getting rid of the unfortunate crust in your ears. In order to stop the illness from coming back, heed the advice of knowledgeable dermatologists:
- observe the rules of personal hygiene, do not use other people"s accessories (for example, headphones or earplugs) and wash your ears regularly;
- otolaryngologists prohibit the use of cotton swabs to clean your ears, because they destroy epithelial cells and remove the protective lubricant formed in the ear canal;
- spend more time in the fresh air and try to adhere to the generally accepted daily routine (it is advisable to sleep at least 8 hours);
- in no case overcool your ears in cold weather, so buy a hat;
- Protect your ears from water in them, especially chlorinated (you should get a special swimming cap);
- if a person wears a hearing aid, you need to regularly treat the device and use special ear drops;
- do not neglect the treatment of otitis and furuncles, otherwise it will be difficult to get rid of the crust in the auricle;
- drink as much still mineral water as possible, because it will help to improve metabolism;
- try to avoid stressful situations (you can improve your perception of the world around you by doing yoga or reading books on self-development and psychology);
- start eating a balanced diet (fruits, vegetables, greens, cereals, meat and dairy products).
Crucial point If you ignore ear dandruff, an acute mycosis outbreak could occur. In addition to acting locally, the fungus starts to pierce deeply into the body’s tissues.
An integrated approach is required to treat ear dandruff: in addition to beginning a healthy lifestyle by eating foods high in vitamins and fiber, you should also address the cosmetic issue with the use of ointments, lotions, and tablets. Remember to consume 2.5 liters or more of water each day.
Don’t expect the white grains to go away immediately; it will take your ears’ skin at least two months to return to its previous, healthy state.
Although dandruff in the ears may not seem like a big deal, ignoring it can result in infections or skin irritation. In order to avoid discomfort and complications, it’s critical to address it as soon as possible.
Dandruff can be controlled with specialized products and good ear hygiene. Steer clear of harsh chemicals and aggressive cleaning methods for your ears as these can exacerbate the issue.
Seeking advice from a physician is advised if the issue continues. In order to maintain the health of your ears and avoid long-term problems, they can suggest efficient treatments.