Perm for long hair: everything about preparation, implementation and consequences of the procedure

You’re not the only one considering getting a perm for your long hair. A perm can give you a brand-new appearance by turning your locks into gorgeous, bouncy curls or waves. However, it’s crucial to comprehend the procedure and all of its components before moving forward.

We’ll go over everything you need to know about getting a permanent hairstyle in this guide. We’ll go over how to get your hair ready for the treatment, what to anticipate while having your hair permed, and how to take care of your curly hair afterward. In this manner, you’ll be able to choose wisely and get the greatest outcomes.

Knowing the ins and outs of a perm will help you achieve the look you want while maintaining the health and beauty of your hair, whether you’re looking to add some volume, texture, or just a change.

What is

The fundamentals of chemistry have not changed despite the passage of time. It allows girls with straight hair to experience what they’ve always wanted: to feel like gorgeous people with gorgeous curls.

Over the course of the procedure’s existence, its methodology has largely not changed. The composition treatment and winding of the strands on curlers alter the structure of the hair shafts. Only the quality of the chemical compositions has changed significantly over this period.

Take note! Contemporary products are not entirely safe, but they pose a lower risk to curls.

Types of curling

For a long time, there have been many categories for different types of chemical styling. They are determined by various standards.

The most widely used classification is based on the kind of prep used:

• acid – often used on long curls, because it opens the hair scales and penetrates deep inside. Gives the desired shape to heavy, thick, hard strands;
• neutral — has a gentle effect on the hair, which is very important for the general condition of the hair, especially long hair. But at the same time, such chemistry cannot boast of durability;
• alkaline — usually used on soft curls prone to oiliness.

Several kinds of curlers, such as bobbins, boomerangs, and papillotes, are used to create curly hairstyles.

Curls can emerge as large or small, spiral, horizontal, or in the form of volumetric waves or zigzags, depending on the product’s diameter and type. There are two ways you can wind the strands.

Take note! The best approach for long hair is to apply the composition after implying curls on curlers. It is appropriate for girls who have chosen to perform the procedure at home on their own.

Ways of wrapping

Curlers can be applied to your head in a variety of ways. The styling’s overall look is largely determined by the method that is chosen.

Owners of long hair can choose widely for this section:

• Wind the hair on a pigtail to get a fine curl. The entire hair is divided into parts, braids are braided, and the tips are wound on pertussis.

• Make a curl with twisting. On one strand, two pertresses of different diameters are used, which gives an interesting effect.

• Use the Twin method. With this method, some curls have a horizontal shape, while others have a vertical. The method is also called combined.

• Do root styling. The option is suitable for girls who want to give the hair an additional volume. Often it is absent due to the weight of long hair. This is also a way to correct regrown ends after a previous chemical. curling.

• Do vertical styling. A good option for large strands in length. Allows you to form elastic flowing curls.

• Tight only the ends. Optimal, if you do not want to spoil the chem. the entire length of the curls.

• Resort to a "children"s" perm. The procedure is similar to the highlighting process. A cap with many holes is put on the head, through which individual strands are pulled. Thanks to this, the composition does not affect the skin.

Long hair looks amazing with a large perm. Curls can take on any shape.

Price in the salon and for home use

Depending on the cost, quality of the composition and length of the hair, the work of a professional hairdresser will cost approximately 6,000-8,000 rubles. For very long strands – even more expensive.

A product for home use can be purchased for a lot less money. There is a wide range of prices: 200–1600 rubles. This is the total cost of one product; two are required (the composition and the fixative to ensure the desired outcome).

Both liquids are available in a set. Generally speaking, wholesale is more profitable. Prices for sets from various manufacturers range from 300 to 1200 rubles. Consider the cost of any necessary purchases of related tools and devices when making your budget.

You might require two doses of the medication if your hair is very long. 150 milliliters is the approximate dosage for curling long hair.

Contraindications

1. Exacerbation of chronic diseases, the presence of infections occurring with an elevated temperature.
2. Correction of health with antibiotics and hormonal drugs.
3. Menstruation, pregnancy, lactation period.
4. Staying in a stressful state, depression.
5. Poor condition of hair: hair breaks, weakens, falls out a lot.
6. Allergy to components of chemical compositions. This should be clarified before the start of the perm, if necessary – change the drug.
7. Presence of wounds, abrasions, cuts, acne, dandruff on the head.
8. Hair coloring less than 2-3 weeks before the perm, including henna or basma.

Take note! A permanent hairstyle cannot be applied in a cold room or while fasting. Unfavorable circumstances may have an impact on the outcome’s quality.

Features of perming for long hair

On long strands, both tiny spiral curls and billowing waves look stunning. It is true that the former unravel more quickly, so long hair may not always allow for curls from the roots. Such curls are only achievable by a skilled hairstylist.

He will create a tidy perm with or without bangs, use curlers of various diameters, and expertly smooth out the transitions between curls of various sizes. Additionally, aggressive compositions are frequently used for this purpose. They give a long-lasting effect, but they severely ruin the curls.

For the first experiment, partial chemical curling of long hair from the middle of the strands or chemistry along the ends works well. There will be a slight change in appearance. The tips can be clipped if the outcome is unsatisfactory or if the hair has severely deteriorated.

You must consider the following details when selecting a curling technique and estimating the size of the curls:

1. Long -growing long -haired girls are unlikely to be too magnificent, voluminous hairstyle with small curls. This styling looks much better on high beauties.
2. Owners of square or rectangular can make large horizontal curls.
3. To get the natural effect of light waves, it is worthwhile to use curlers of various diameters, and the drug on curls can withstand only 10-15 minutes. For tight curls, you will have to measure the maximum time recommended by the manufacturer, but not longer.

Cut your hair in a cascade or gradually graduate long hair before curling. Your hairstyle will gain volume as a result. Growing strands won’t ruin the styling’s overall form.

Procedure

Use chemical reagents to test your skin and hair first. An allergic reaction to one of the component parts is possible, even if you chose the products with consideration for the type and structure of your hair. To carry out this:

• Apply a small amount of the composition to the area behind the ear, leave for 10-15 minutes;
• If there is no itching, swelling, rash or other manifestations, moisten a thin strand on the back of the head with a small amount of the solution;
• If after 2-3 minutes the hairs become brittle, gray or start to break, buy a new product, or even refuse to curl at all.

If the test is passed by both the curl and the skin, move on to the chemical perm process for long hair:

1. Wash your hair with a special or regular shampoo, tar or laundry soap. Do not massage the skin.
2. Dry your hair slightly with a towel.
3. Comb carefully, divide into several sections.
4. Select a small strand from one area, fix the rest with hairpins.
5. Comb, clamp the ends between a piece of paper for a perm. . If you don’t have one, use regular baking parchment.
6. Pull the strand perpendicular to your head, wind it on curlers. These can be curlers, boomerangs, or other products. Depending on the thickness of your hair and the size of the curls, you will need from 50 to 80 rollers.
7. Not too tightly twisting the curl, fix it closer to the roots.
8. Repeat the same with the remaining strands. You can start curling long curls from the crown or from the back of your head.

Take note! If your hair falls past your shoulders, you can use special vellaformers for curling. These are latex bags that are pulled into a curl. However, the roots won’t budge.

Once your entire head has been curled, be cautious to shield your skin, eyes, and clothing from the chemicals’ effects:

• wrap the area along the hairline with a special bandage or moisturize with a rich cream;
• wrap a cotton tourniquet, towel or piece of cotton fabric on top. Tie it in a knot at the back, attach it to the curlers on the forehead at the front;
• put on a waterproof cape;
• you can hang a towel around your neck or use a special bowl to collect excess composition;
• protect your hands with rubber or polyethylene gloves.

Next, carry on with the curling process:

1. Pour the chemical composition into a plastic, ceramic or glass bowl. You cannot use a metal container. The same applies to other devices: combs, hairpins.
2. Distribute the solution over the curled curls using an applicator or sponge. It is more convenient to start from the back of the head, then move to the crown and sides.
3. When finished, put on a special insulating cap or polyethylene cap, and then a terry towel.
4. After 15 minutes, check the readiness of the curls. To do this, use gloved hands to unwind 4 curlers: on the back of the head, on the forehead, on the sides. If the curls are not as you want, twist the rollers again, wrap your head. Check the condition of the curls, without exceeding the maximum holding time of the product on the head.
5. Having achieved the desired result, rinse the solution with warm water without removing the curlers.
6. Slightly blot your head with a towel.
7. Apply half of the total amount of fixative. If it is not foamy, wet your hair directly from the bottle. Foam should be whipped in a bowl. For this, you will need a second set of a non-metal container and a sponge (applicator). For processing curls, you will need foam.
8. After 7-10 minutes, remove the rollers.
9. Carefully apply the second half of the fixative to the curls.
10. After 5 minutes, rinse it with running water.
11. Rinse your head with a vinegar solution. For long curls, you will need 4 liters warm water and 130 milliliters of essence.
12. Slightly remember the curls with your fingers and dry with a towel.
13. Treat your hair with a caring balm.

How long does the effect last

Regretfully, the least on long hair, as the curls unwind more quickly under their own weight. The product used, the size of the curls, and the type and structure of the hair all affect the outcome. Owners of long strands can opt for an acid perm, which will extend the effect for three to six months.

It is less successful to use an alkaline composition on thick, heavy hair. In this instance, gorgeous curls last for one to three months. Another subtlety: long hair with big curls will uncurl more quickly than small ones.

Suggestions. Taking good care of your hair will help it last longer. Use shampoos, balms, and styling products made specifically for curly hair.

Long hair perms can completely change your appearance by adding gorgeous, long-lasting curls or waves, but they need to be done carefully and with precision. Everything you need to know about getting a perm is covered in this article, including how to prep your hair, choose the best perm for your style, what happens during the procedure, and how to keep your curls looking their best. Knowing these essential details can help you achieve the ideal, fashionable result while maintaining the health of your hair, regardless of whether you’re thinking about getting a perm for more volume or a texture change.

Consequences and hair care

You can choose a fine or coarse perm for your long hair, as chemical reagents will still damage the hair despite the size and shape of the curls. Any such alteration to the hair shafts’ structure increases the risk of dryness, brittleness, and strand loss. Hair weakens and loses its sheen. It is preferable to trim the ends as soon as possible after the procedure because they suffer particularly noticeable damage.

The quality of the composition and the length of time it is exposed to the chemicals will determine how severe the harm is. Consider this carefully. Furthermore, you have the ability to assist your hair in rapidly recovering from the damage caused by chemical exposure.

If you get the hang of it, this is not hard to do. the primary guidelines for maintaining curls after permanent hair:

1. Do not wash your hair for the first 3-4 days after the procedure.
2. Choose shampoos, balms, conditioners for curly hair.
3. Make sure that the curling products contain collagen, silk proteins, panthenol.
4. Treat the ends with serums and sprays that prevent split ends.
5. Rinse the curls with decoctions of nettle, chamomile or hops.
6. Dry your hair naturally more often, patting it dry with a towel beforehand.
7. Don"t go to bed with wet strands.
8. When using a hair dryer, use a diffuser attachment and a cold blow.
9. Comb dry curls only with a comb with rare teeth.
10. Don"t braid your hair too tightly, let it down more often.
11. Include fish or fish oil capsules in your diet. This will help strengthen your hair.
12. After a perm, spend less time in the sun, protect your head with a hat or scarf. Avoid tanning beds.
13. Don"t style your hair with metal combs and hairpins.
14. At least once a week, make a nourishing moisturizing mask. This can be a ready-made product or a homemade composition.
15. Use essential oils. Burdock, almond, and peach oils are especially useful after a perm. Add essential oils to hair care products.

Visit our website for additional advice on taking care of hair after a perm.

Suggestions. Carving, a long-term wave style that lasts up to four weeks, or bio-perm, which uses mild nutritional compounds, are alternatives to perms for long hair.

Numerous girls’ reviews attest to the fact that biological solutions containing silk proteins and other beneficial elements are far less damaging to the structure of hair than even light perm. However, the cost of this procedure is likewise higher, ranging from 2,000 to 10,000 rubles.

Pros and cons

A permanent is full of benefits.

• long-lasting effect;
• styling takes less time;
• hair grows faster. This is due to the effect of chemical. reagents;
• with proper care, hair looks well-groomed, as if just from the salon;
• you don"t have to worry about what hairstyle to do for work or for a holiday. A perm is appropriate in almost any situation;
• additional volume is a salvation for owners of thin and sparse strands;
• the weather and high humidity do not affect the quality of the curls: it is enough to dry them slightly;
• hair is less damaged, curls need to be combed less often;
• oily hair stops being shiny, because the composition slightly dries the skin.

However, when you plan to perform the procedure, consider the following less important drawbacks:

• even gentle compositions still have a negative effect on hair;
• strands lose their natural shine;
• may start to fall out more actively, break;
• dry hair will become even drier;
• dandruff may occur;
• due to the fixative, the hair becomes lighter by 1-1.5 tones;
• you may not like the new hairstyle or, worse, it may not suit you;
• styling is required, albeit minimal. Without it, the strands will start to get tangled, will look untidy.

You cannot perform a perm treatment on long hair on yourself. Professional knowledge is needed, not amateur knowledge.

Most likely, assistance is required if you want a high-quality outcome. It is preferable if it is completed by someone with experience in hairdressing. You can schedule an initial consultation at a hair salon, or you can bring a salon-employed hairdresser to your house. A specialist will evaluate the state of your hair, recommend the best method and option for curling, and offer composition advice.

Consider all the advantages and disadvantages before deciding to risk the health and beauty of your hair, particularly if it is long. After all, it will require a significant amount of time, money, and effort to restore them in the event of an unsuccessful perm.

Practical hair curling advice:

• how to beautifully style curls, options for stylish hairstyles with your own hands;
• keratin hair perm, what are its advantages;
• products for care, creation and fixation of curls, which ones to choose;
• how to do a perm on thin hair;
• is it possible to do a perm on colored hair;
• how to get rid of an unsuccessful perm in a salon and at home.

Topic	Description
Preparation	Before getting a perm, it"s essential to consult with a stylist to assess the health of your hair. Ensure your hair is in good condition, and avoid washing it right before the appointment. Discuss the type of perm you want and any concerns you might have.
Process	The perm process involves applying a chemical solution to your hair to break and reform the bonds, creating curls or waves. Your hair is wrapped around perm rods, and the solution is applied. After the desired curl pattern is achieved, a neutralizer is used to set the curls.
Aftercare	Post-perm care includes avoiding washing your hair for at least 48 hours to allow the curls to set. Use a gentle shampoo and conditioner, and avoid heat styling tools. Regular conditioning treatments can help maintain the health of your curls.
Consequences	Perms can be drying or damaging due to the chemicals used. You may experience some hair breakage or dryness. However, with proper care and conditioning, you can minimize these effects and enjoy your new curls.

Long hair can benefit greatly from getting a perm to add volume and curls, but it’s important to be well-prepared and aware of what to expect from the procedure. Make sure your hair is in good condition before committing, and speak with a professional stylist about the best course of action for your particular type of hair.

Chemicals are applied to your hair during the perming process in order to create the desired curl pattern. In order to preserve the health of your hair, it is imperative that you heed the stylist’s aftercare instructions. To keep your curls looking their best, use the products that are suggested and stay away from harsh treatments and excessive heat.

Even though a perm can produce gorgeous, long-lasting curls, it’s crucial to be mindful of any possible side effects, like dryness or damage. To help minimize these effects and prolong the beauty of your perm, try gentle hair care techniques and regular conditioning treatments.

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