How to mix henna and basma to get the desired color, proportions diagram

Henna and basma combined provide a natural hair color that keeps hair strong and healthy. Depending on how they’re combined, these two ingredients—which have been used for centuries—offer a wide range of shades. However, you must be aware of the proper proportions in order to obtain the ideal color.

Knowing the right way to blend henna and basma is essential, regardless of the color you want—a rich brown, a deep black, or a gentle auburn. You’ll get the exact shade you want with the help of this guide, which will walk you through the process.

Additionally, we’ll include a helpful proportions diagram so you can easily modify the mix to suit your desired color and hair type. You can quickly become an expert at natural hair coloring with a little perseverance and practice.

Desired Color Proportions of Henna to Basma
Light Brown 2 parts Henna, 1 part Basma
Medium Brown 1 part Henna, 1 part Basma
Dark Brown 1 part Henna, 2 parts Basma
Black 1 part Henna, 3 parts Basma

What is it, advantages

Since both paints are derived from plants, their composition is entirely natural. The lower leaves of the Lawsonia inermis shrub are ground to make henna, and the leaves of the Legume family plant Indigofera are ground to make basma. The powder is green in the first instance and gray-green in the second.

Take note! The primary benefit of both products is their mild yet therapeutic effects on hair, which include nourishing and strengthening curls as well as controlling sebaceous glands.

The strands are colored red when henna is pure. There are other types of it that yield golden, reddish, and various brown tones.

When coloring hair with only basma, the result is blue-green hair. As a result, indigo powder is typically combined with henna rather than being used as a standalone dye. A combination like this is advantageous to both parts because it balances out vivid pigments and gives the hair lovely, organic tones. Which ones specifically depend on the coloring agent ratio.

Pros and cons

Benefits of using natural dyes:

  • undoubted benefits for hair. With their help, you can solve many problems – hair loss, slow growth, dandruff, excessive oiliness of the scalp;
  • improvement of the general condition of the hair, which becomes shiny, thicker, more beautiful;
  • obtaining various shades without the chemical effects of permanent;
  • effective coloring of gray hair when combining both components (henna itself, unlike basma, does not cope well with the “silver” in hair);
  • the possibility of combining with other natural ingredients, allowing you to diversify the original palette (this includes plant juices, herbal decoctions, spices, tea, coffee);
  • low cost of dyes;
  • ease of use at home;
  • hypoallergenic.

When preparing to dye with basma and henna, take into account the following drawbacks:

  • with frequent use, the therapeutic effect becomes barely noticeable, because natural powders can cause harm: dry out the hair;
  • to change the color, you will have to work hard. Henna and basma are not "friendly" with chemical compounds;
  • after the procedure, it is difficult to rid the curls of dye residues consisting of grass particles. You need to wash your hair for a long time and patiently;
  • for some time, the hair exudes a specific smell;
  • it is quite difficult to choose the desired shade the first time. Often you have to experiment with proportions and composition to get what you need.

Advice: Make sure that natural raw materials have not passed their expiration date before making a purchase. The quality of it directly affects how it dyes.

Contraindications

Save the powder package for a better time if the scalp is extremely dry or the strands are brittle and dry. Combining them to dye with kefir, sour cream, and oils is an alternative. It is not advised to perform the procedure while pregnant or nursing because the altered hormonal background will have an adverse effect on the dye’s lying properties.

When using natural ingredients on light curls, care should be taken to avoid undesirable yellowish-green hues.

After using a permanent or semi-permanent composition or having a recent perm, henna and basma hair coloring is not recommended. Anticipate a rapid straightening of the curls in the first scenario and an uneven color in the second.

In the same way, if you have previously used herbal powders, you should not apply ammonia or ammonia-free paint from reputable manufacturers to colored hair. If the new color shows up on your hair at all, you’ll probably be disappointed.

Crucial! Even powders made from plants can occasionally result in allergic reactions, including itchiness, redness, and swelling. Test the dyes beforehand on your elbow or wrist skin.

Shades and proportions

It is important to note up front that this information regarding the level of preparation is merely advisory. It might be necessary to change the proportions in one way or another. Your hair’s structure, health, and color all play a major role. Trial and error is the only way to determine how much the combined color matches your expectations. The tone will look stronger and more saturated with each new coloring.

A chestnut color of varying intensity can be obtained by mixing equal parts henna and basma (lighter for blondes, with a copper tint on brown-haired women). For one to two hours, the mixture should be applied to the head. Use the following ratios for other combinations:

  • Blonde — the result of mixing 3 parts henna and one part basma. The color will appear within half an hour. The original shade of hair should be light.
  • Red. A soft variety of bright color is obtained by combining henna and basma in a 2:1 ratio. The recipe is suitable for blondes and requires keeping the paste for no longer than 10-15 minutes.
  • Bronze. The ratio of colors is the same, 2 to 1, but the mixture should be applied to dark curls and not washed off for 30 minutes. Proportions can be changed: 1.5 parts henna plus basma in the same amount (1 part).
  • Chocolate, brown. This color is obtained by combining 1 part of henna powder and 2 parts of indigofera. The composition is left on the hair for 15-50 minutes.
  • Black colorwill be obtained by using the previous proportion, 1:2, and increasing the holding time to 1.5–2 hours.

The products can be used individually or as a uniform mixture. Here, the length of coloring depends on the final color you wish to achieve:

  • if light brown, then first apply henna for 60 minutes, then basma for 20 minutes;
  • if you want a rich chocolate color, leave the time for the first component the same, and increase it to 40–50 minutes for the second;
  • to get black, set aside 40 minutes for henna and 2 hours for basma.

Please be aware that the length, thickness, and preferred ratio of your hair will all affect how much coloring powder is required. Long strands may need 300–500 grams of dry matter, whereas short and medium strands may need 100–300 grams.

Rules and features, application tips

  1. You will need water to dilute basma. This dye, unlike henna, is not afraid of boiling water and high temperatures.
  2. It is better to breed a kefir (if the hair is normal or dry) or lemon juice, water with vinegar (if the strands is oily). An acidic environment helps to obtain a bright, saturated color.
  3. Combine the prepared solutions before use, but make sure that they are not too hot.
  4. Do not use metal products for preparing and applying the composition.
  5. After dyeing, the composition will be washed off more easily if you add 1-2 egg yolks to it at the preparation stage.
  6. Cosmetic oil, flaxseed decoction or pharmacy glycerin added to the solution will prevent dry hair.
  7. Too much basma in relation to henna can give the curls a green color.
  8. The paint should have a medium consistency. An excessively liquid mixture will flow over the face, clothes, causing discomfort. A very thick one will harden faster than the hair will acquire a new shade.
  9. The temperature of the composition should be moderately warm. A cold dye acts more slowly, and a hot one can cause burns.
  10. When dyeing at home, especially long locks, it is convenient to use a water bath to heat the preparation.
  11. Hair should be clean, dry or slightly damp. It has been proven that the pigment penetrates the structure of moistened strands better.
  12. If you use a mixture of plant components, be sure to wrap your head in polyethylene, then a towel.
  13. When applying the dye separately, you can insulate your hair only during the application of henna. Without this, the color will be very bright. Basma does not require such measures.
  14. To activate blood circulation and enhance the effect of coloring agents, distributing them over your hair, drink tea with ginger, lemon or a little light alcoholic drink.
  15. Do not use shampoo and conditioner when washing off henna and basma. This rule also applies in the first three days after the procedure.
  16. To fix the color, rinse your head with vinegar or rosehip decoction (a tablespoon of any ingredient per liter of cool water).
  17. If the resulting shade seems too bright to you, use olive oil. Just distribute it over your hair before washing your hair again.
  18. Too dark color can be lightened by rinsing the curls with water and vinegar or lemon juice.

Suggestions. Rinse with henna and basma to revive and brighten the color. Mix 25 grams of each product with 1.5 liters of boiling water to dissolve it. Pour, let cool, and use as instructed. For every 50 grams of water, you can take 50 grams of henna.

Dyeing techniques

Henna and basma can be used to dye hair in two different ways: separately and simultaneously. Reviews indicate that both produce nearly the same outcome. When dyes are applied sequentially, on the other hand, you have precise control over the final color and can make adjustments as needed.

You must get ready for both approaches:

  • 2 containers for mixing solutions;
  • the same number of brushes or sponges (depending on the chosen method);
  • 2 spoons or sticks to stir the mixtures;
  • comb;
  • hairdressing clips or hairpins;
  • Vaseline or thick cream;
  • a plastic bag, shower cap or cling film;
  • a towel that you don’t mind getting dirty;
  • gloves;
  • waterproof dressing gown/old robe or T-shirt.

How to use the simultaneous method of henna and basma hair dyeing:

  1. Dilute the powders in different containers, then mix.
  2. Bring the mixture to a temperature of 40°C and leave it in a bowl of hot water so that it does not cool down.
  3. Lubricate the hairline with a thick cream (Vaseline).
  4. Put on gloves, a robe or T-shirt.
  5. Divide your hair into 4 zones: the occipital, crown and two temporal. Fix each with hairpins.
  6. Start dyeing from the back of your head. Divide this part of the curls into separate strands.
  7. Sequentially apply a little warm composition to each. Move from the root zone to the ends.
  8. Then treat the temporal zones and the crown in a similar way.
  9. Gather your hair in a bun, put on a bathing cap (bag) or wrap your head with film.
  10. Then wrap your hair with a towel.
  11. After waiting for the required time, rinse the mixture with plenty of warm water.

Advice: Since shampoo cannot be used on dyed hair, use a small amount of conditioner if the powder residue is hard to get rid of.

The process of separate dyeing is essentially the same:

  1. First prepare the henna – it is always applied first.
  2. Protect your clothes with a robe, your hands with gloves, and the skin on your forehead, temples, and back of your head with cream or petroleum jelly.
  3. Form 4 zones from your hair, pin them with clips.
  4. Process the curls in the same way as when dyeing with the simultaneous method.
  5. When the required time has passed, rinse the mixture with water. You can use conditioner.
  6. Then dilute the basma, distribute it over the strands.
  7. Do not wrap your head.
  8. Rinse off the dye after the required time.

To get a black color, the separate method is frequently utilized.

Knowing the proper ratios and mixing methods is essential to getting the desired hair color using henna and basma. You can achieve a range of shades from deep black to rich auburn by varying the ratio of these natural dyes. This tutorial offers a straightforward diagram to assist you in properly combining basma and henna, guaranteeing consistently bright and beautiful results each time.

Dyeing gray hair

Only when there is a slight "silver" tinge to the hair strands is henna used as a stand-alone colorant for gray hair. If not, the color becomes an extremely vivid orange. When combined with basma, the striking shade can be somewhat muted and softened to look more natural.

Due to the difficulty of dying gray hair, multiple steps or a prolonged holding of the composition (up to 5–6 hours) are needed. Hard hair will absorb the pigment more slowly than soft hair.

Crucial point It is best to work in phases and apply the mixtures separately when painting over gray hair. The amount of time that each component is held will determine how saturated the shade is.

Such suggestions exist.:

  • to get blond, including very light, henna should act on the hair for 2-5 minutes. Then the hair is doused with basma and immediately washed off with water;
  • for a darker blond apply a mixture of henna powder for 8-10 minutes, an indigo product for 4-5 minutes;
  • light or dark shade of brown — the result of keeping henna for 10–40 minutes, basma — 5–30 minutes. The longer, the more saturated the tone will be. The time should be increased proportionally for both dyes;
  • to get a chestnut color, apply both products sequentially for 20–25 or 40–45 minutes each (for a lighter or darker option, respectively);
  • you can dye your hair black if you keep henna first, and then basma for 1–1.5 hours.

You can get a new color and take care of your hair at the same time with natural raw materials derived from plants. Just be careful when using natural ingredients. Every two to three months is sufficient to refresh the color; the remaining time, touch up the roots.

You can determine which shade of henna and basma works best for your hair by experimenting with the ratios.

Using natural dyes to achieve the right shade can be challenging. Experts advise utilizing tested products:

  • tint shampoos;
  • ammonia-free dyes;
  • persistent paints Estel, L"Oreal, Matrix, Kapous.

The hair experiences stress when its color changes. Remember to restore your hair after coloring it; our advice will help.

You can create a wide range of hair colors, from warm browns to deep blacks, by combining henna and basma. You can get the precise shade you want by experimenting with different ratios and changing up the proportions.

It’s crucial to keep in mind that basma adds cooler, darker tones, whereas henna typically adds warmer, redder tones. To find the ideal balance for your preferred color and hair type, start with small tests.

Always take into account the natural color and condition of your hair, as these will affect the outcome. You can achieve rich, natural-looking hair color without the use of harsh chemicals with a little perseverance and cautious mixing.

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