Curling irons for perming: how to choose and use correctly

Curling irons are an excellent tool for producing gorgeous curls and adding volume. The correct curling iron can make it easy to achieve your desired look, whether you’re going for tight ringlets or soft waves. But not all curling irons are created equal, so picking the best one can be challenging.

To achieve the best results, it is essential to comprehend the various kinds of curling irons and how to use them correctly. Every element, including barrel size and heat settings, affects how your curls turn out. It will be much simpler to style your hair if you take the time to learn how to select and operate a curling iron.

In this post, we’ll discuss the most crucial aspects to take into account when purchasing a curling iron and provide advice on how to use it properly for gorgeous, long-lasting perms.

Feature	Details
Barrel size	Smaller barrels create tight curls, while larger ones give loose waves
Material	Ceramic and tourmaline are gentle on hair, while titanium heats quickly
Heat settings	Adjustable heat lets you control the temperature based on your hair type
Clamp vs. clamp-free	Clamp irons are easier for beginners; clamp-free options give a more natural look
Use	Always apply heat protectant before styling to prevent damage
Holding time	Hold the iron for 5-10 seconds depending on hair thickness
Maintenance	Clean the barrel regularly to ensure smooth styling

What are they

Hairdressers use one of the varieties of curlers, also known as curlers, to perform a "perm." They’re composed of wood or plastic that can withstand chemicals.

There exist multiple varieties of curlers:

• classic;
• curlers;
• spiral;
• pagoda (hairpins);
• American;
• Japanese sticks;
• wagers.

Classic products

Conversely, classic products come in a variety of forms, such as wavy, expanding at the edges, and cylindrical.

American

If you have long, thin hair and need to achieve tight, elastic curls, American curlers are a good option.

Japanese

Japanese sticks produce large, soft curls that are full of volume. Excellent for the bio-curling process.

Wagers

Wagers are styled with a hairdryer because they give the hairstyle volume.

Regular

The traditional version uses regular curlers; a pagoda can be used to achieve a corrugated perm, and papillotes can be used to achieve a ring curl.

Spiral

The American curl is a tight vertical curl produced by spiraling.

Selection parameters

The following factors should be considered when selecting curlers for styling:

• material of manufacture;
• diameter;
• length;
• shape.

Wooden products are preferred by salon masters because they are more resilient, lessen the harsh effects of medications, and allow hair to dry more quickly. Long, thick strands look great styled with birch or oak curlers. Sticks of juniper work better on short or medium-length hair.

Take note! Self-curling products are more frequently made of plastic. Unlike wooden ones, they don’t have a porous structure, so you can use the composition more economically.

The diameter of the sticks will determine how the hairstyle turns out; the larger the stick, the larger the curls.

Additionally considered are the hair’s length and quality:

• Short and stiff hair is best curled on large curlers in thin strands.
• Soft curls of medium length are curled using curlers of medium diameter.
• Owners of thin hair should give preference to the thinnest curlers. It is worth remembering that the larger the curls, the less elastic they will be.
• Small sticks are suitable for short or medium hair, long strands are curled on oblong and straight curlers.

"Chemistry" allows you to curl only the ends or the entire length in a consistent manner. The curlers’ shape affects the outcome. Uniform throughout the length, cylindrical curlers work well for the first option.

The curls are more coiled at the ends than the roots due to the tapering of the rod toward the center and wider at the edges. It is preferable to select curlers with spiral grooves for use at home. For those who are not professionals, the elastic band mark frequently causes creases in the hair.

Average cost

The curlers’ shape, material, and manufacturer all affect how much the products cost.

A pack of twelve traditional DEWAL plastic cylindrical curlers costs between 107 and 190 rubles. The same manufacturer’s wave curlers cost 130–170 rubles, while concave ones cost 87–107 rubles.

Comparatively, comparable Vela brand products cost twice as much. Sibel’s products range in price from 90 to 140 rubles, based on the diameter and length. The average cost of a wooden stick is between 5 and 8 pence.

Photos before and after

Rules of use for perm

Technologies used in hair perms differ slightly. Nonetheless, there are a few general guidelines that you must adhere to:

1. The thickness of the curled strand should be half the diameter of the stick, and the width should be a couple of centimeters less than its length.
2. When winding, the hair is slightly pulled towards the cheekbones or forehead.
3. When curling a strand, do not pull it forward or backward. You can only move the curlers to the sides.
4. The hair should fit tightly and evenly to the curler.
5. If you want to get a small curl, the curled strands should be as thin as possible.
6. For the best effect, you need to use sticks of different diameters. Thick ones are used on the parietal part, medium ones in the temporal zone, thin ones in the back of the head.
7. To make it easier to curl the curl on wooden sticks, they are pre-wrapped in squares of tracing paper.
8. To curl, you need to wash your hair and dry the strands without using a hair dryer. Then the entire mass of hair is divided into parietal, occipital and lateral zones. From the back, the lower and middle parts in the occipital area are additionally separated. Protect the skin along the hairline with a rich cream. Very thin, overdried or bleached curls are moistened with water. After preliminary preparation, start curling, observing the following sequence:
9. Moving from top to bottom, first curl the hair on the back of the head starting from the top. Then treat the temples and the parietal part in the same way.
10. Separate strands are combed out, distributed evenly over the curler and wrapped, moving the stick from side to side.
11. Pour the curling composition into a container, pre-whip and apply with a sponge to the curled hair, generously wetting it.
12. Heat is necessary to start the reaction. Therefore, the head is first covered with a film, and then wrapped in a towel.
13. The holding time is indicated in the instructions for the composition. As a rule, it is from 10 to 25 minutes.
14. The resulting effect can be checked during the process. To do this, untwist the strand. If it retains its shape well, then it is time to wash off the composition.
15. After the allotted time has elapsed, rinse your head with water without untwisting the curls. Blot off excess liquid with a towel.
16. To complete the process, the hair must be treated with a fixative. Leave it for 10-15 minutes.
17. Remove the curlers and re-apply the fixative composition to the curls without combing them. Leave for 5 minutes and wash your hair with shampoo, then treat the strands with balm.

Crucial! Do not wash your hair for three days following the permanent to extend the life of the curls.

When using the "Lokon" preparation for curling, a mixture of 33% peroxide, shampoo, and seven or ten parts water (depending on whether the hair was bleached) is used to make the fixative. After a preliminary treatment with 6% concentration hydrogen peroxide applied for 10 minutes, chemistry is performed on gray hair. The coarsened stratum corneum will become softer as a result, improving the composition’s absorption.

Curling techniques

The hair is curled in a specific order to give the finished hairstyle a polished appearance. There are various popular methods for curling:

• spiral-brick;
• oblong;
• rectangular;
• brick.

Curling with a rectangle is the easiest and most common style. The head’s surface is split into nine vertical blocks in this version.

The sticks are arranged in blocks on the back of the head and the temples in a spiral-brick pattern. The curls on the crown are arranged vertically.

Hair that is shoulder length or shorter is intended for use with the oblong technique. The strands are split horizontally and curled in rows in this location.

When building walls, the "brickwork" method visually resembles a construction method. Rectangular sectors are positioned horizontally, one-half of their width apart. You can create hairstyles without parting your hair with this curling technique.

Precautions

Observing safety precautions is necessary when working with any chemical composition. Only gloves should be used when applying the perm. Use a special peignoir to shield your clothing from the product.

Take extra care to prevent the caustic liquid from getting on the eye’s mucous membrane. In the event that this occurs, thoroughly rinse the composition with fresh water.

Adhering to the holding time as directed in the instructions ensures that the hair won’t end up damaged. An allergy test on the skin of the elbow bend is required prior to using the composition. It is best to do the work in a room with good ventilation.

Take note! To prevent deterioration from oxygen exposure, the composition bottle needs to be sealed tightly.

To achieve the ideal look without causing damage to your hair, selecting the appropriate curling iron for perming is crucial. It’s crucial to take into account elements that affect the outcome, such as the iron’s material, heat settings, and barrel size. Long-lasting and healthy curls are ensured by using the curling iron correctly, from prepping your hair to setting the curls.

Advantages and disadvantages

The ability to achieve the ideal shape for your curls and perform a perm at home is unquestionably a benefit of using curlers. You can select a curler that works well for any type of hair thanks to the wide variety available. Perming also doesn’t require any particular abilities. After a brief instruction, even a non-professional can perform it.

However, this procedure has certain drawbacks as well. It takes a lot of time and is impossible to curl on a traditional curler by yourself. You’ll require assistance from a second person.

You can design a romantic and feminine hairstyle on your own by taking the experts’ professional advice into consideration. Even those with less-than-luxurious hair will be able to put an end to their long-term need for curling irons, curlers, and backcombing. The outcome will also satisfy the young women whose issue was excessive sebum production. The scalp and hair strands themselves get slightly dried out by perm perm.

Read up on perm hair by reading the following articles:

• perm for short hair: features of the procedure, types;
• how long does perm last on long hair, stages of execution;
• what is wet perm, how to do it at home;
• how to do a spiral perm on long, medium and short hair;
• pros and cons of vertical perm;
• how to style a perm beautifully, styling products;
• is it possible to do a perm on colored hair.

Making the right curling iron choice is essential to getting gorgeous, long-lasting curls. Finding the ideal tool for your hair type can be facilitated by being aware of the various barrel sizes and materials, regardless of whether you’re going for loose waves or tight ringlets.

It’s crucial to use your curling iron correctly once you’ve chosen the best one. To achieve even curls, prepare your hair with a heat protectant, adjust the temperature, and section your hair. Following these instructions carefully will guarantee a fashionable and healthful outcome.

Curling your hair can be an easy and enjoyable process that gives you the gorgeous curls you desire without causing damage to your hair, provided you have the correct tool and techniques.

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